How to make firefox load faster??
How to make firefox load faster??
There is a small problem with firefox at the time of loading. Because of the reason this question “How to make firefox load faster” arises commonly. Most of the people use firefox because it is safer, faster than internet explorer. Over 125 million users use firefox as their browsers. Because of small problem that is delay time many users shifted from firefox to internet explorer and other browsers. Firefox is the browser which needs more time and memory just to get started. After getting started it works very faster when compare with internet explorer.
So, how can we make firefox loaded faster? Is there any way to make firefox load faster?? Yes there is a method to make firefox to laod faster. Well this method is called minimizing method. It minimizes memory load by compressing all Firefox DLL extensions and all the executable files. There are many compressor tools to make firefox laod faster. But it is recommended to use UPX 3.03. This pacakage is absolutely free and it is portable, extendable, high-performance executable packer for several different executable formats. It is the best compressor tool and also offers very fast decompression. Your executables suffer no memory overhead or other drawbacks for most of the formats supported, because of in-place decompression.
After downloading Unzip upx.exe into your Firefox installation folder which is normally C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox. Now enter the following command in command prompt and hit return.
for %v in (*.exe *.dll components\*.dll plugins\*.dll) do upx “C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\%v”
Make sure you have to close all firefox tabs before entering command in command prompt .
If you want to unpack files then you have to just type in the command above but add the decompression switch “-d” after “do upx.”
Some features of UPX 3.03:
universal: UPX can pack a number of executable formats.
portable: UPX is completely written in a portable endian-neutral C++. No memory overhead for your compressed executables because of in-place decompression.very fast decompression that is equal to 10 MB/sec on an ancient Pentium 133 which is equal to 200 MB/sec on an Athlon XP 2000+.
Download link=> DOWNLOAD UPX3.03
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Categories: Computer and Internet tips Tags: how to, load faster, load firefox faster, make firefox faster
Restore files which are deleted from the recycle bin
How to restore files which are deleted from recycle bin??
One of my Blood sucker friend (Chiru:D) asked me this question How to restore files which are deleted from recycle bin?? Unfortunately he has done Shift+ delete for all his important folders and files instead of doing delete. After a long search i found a software named Restoration which is a freeware program that restores all the delete files from recycle bin. This software works on Windows 9x versions, Windows NT, 2000 and XP. This software works on both formats. (NTFS and FAT or FAT32) It is recommended to use software when your system is in NTFS format.If your system is in FAT, better convert all your files from FAT to NTFS. Restoration is such a software which occupies only 192kb of your hard disk. Which can easily fit in Floppy disk. I kindly recommend to use XP / 2000 versison for this software. After downloading Restoration software extract it. From the below figure Choose the drive files which you want to restore it.
For example if you have deleted files from c:\ drive then choose option c:\. And remember the files which you restore that could cause this part of the hard drive to be overwritten. For example this software asks you the destination into which all deleted files should be stored. If you are restoring some abcd.html in the destination folder make sure that destination should not contain abdcd.html or else your files will be overwritten. To prevent all these it is better to choose new folder and new partition to restore all files which are deleted from recycle bin.
You can download Restoration software here.
NOTE:
1)To be exact, fragments of deleted files can be in last clusters of existing files or allocated and unwritten files.
2) There is no guarantee that hat all files or folders which used to belong to the folder will be in it when you restore folder.
3)If you can’t find deleted files from recycle bin then it is impossible to restore those kind of files.
4)Some times you can find folder but you cant find files inside that folder.When you face this situation try to restore files again using restoration software. If you cant find them again then it is highly impossible to get back those files.
5)This software will not encounter any damage due to bugs to your internal functions or any physical sectors.
6) Even if a file seems to be restored, there is no guarantee that the contents are correct.
Related topics:
Categories: Computer and Internet tips Tags: backup files deleted from recycle bin, restore deleted files from recycle bin
List of Router commands
List of Router commands:
In this article you will be learning structure of router commands, configurations, routing protocols and network configurations.You can find hundreds of router commands in this article. Well it is not very easy to remember those router commands. Few of the router commands we use frequently and few we have to do practice. I have provided a list of router commands which has been gathered from many websites. The word routing is defined as the process of moving data through an inter network. Routing performs the two basic operations. It define the paths for a packet and then forward the packets on the basis of defined paths. Routing can also be defined as the communication path between two or more logically and physical networks.
and this communication (packet transfer) is brought by a router.
List of router commands:
These are the necessary things you should remember.
Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL-N – show next command
CTRL-P – show previous command
CDP Commands (Cisco Discovery Protocol uses layer 2 multicast over a SNAP-capable link to send data):
sh cdp neighbor – shows directly connected neighbors
sh cdp int – shows which interfaces are running CDP
sh cdp int eth 0/0 – show CDP info for specific interface
sh cdp entry <cdp neighbor here> – shows CDP neighbor detail
cdp timer 120 – change how often CDP info is sent (default cdp timer is 60)
cp holdtime 240 – how long to wait before removing a CDP neighbor (default CDP holdtime is 180)
sh cdp run – shows if CDP turned on
no cdp run – turns off CDP for entire router (global config)
no cdp enable – turns off CDP on specific interface
SHIFT-CTRL-6 – Break
List of Privileged Mode commands of a router
Learn how to work in the privileged mode of a router.
enable – get to privileged mode
disable – get to user mode
enable password <give password here> – sets privileged mode password
enable secret <give password here> – sets encrypted privileged mode password
Setting Passwords on router
Here you will be able to learn how to set the password on a router.
enable secret <give password here> – set encrypted password for privileged access
enable password <give password here> – set password for privileged access (used when there is no enable secret and when using older software)
Setting the password for console access:
(config)#line console 0
(config-line)#login
(config-line)#password <put password here>
Set password for virtual terminal (telnet) access (password must be set to access router through telnet):
(config)#line vty 0 4
(config-line)#login
(config-line)#password <put password here>
Set password for auxiliary (modem) access:
(config)#line aux 0
(config-line)#login
(config-line)#password <put password here>
IP Commands
Here is a list of the IP Commands
Configure IP on an interface:
int serial 0
ip address 157.89.1.3 255.255.0.0
int eth 0
ip address 2008.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
Other IP Commands:
sh ip route – view ip routing table
ip route <remote_network> <mask> <default_gateway> [administrative_distance] – configure a static IP route
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 <put gateway of the last resort here> – sets default gateway
ip classless – use with static routing to allow packets destined for unrecognized subnets to use the best possible route
sh arp – view arp cache; shows MAC address of connected routers
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 secondary – configure a 2nd ip address on an interface
sh ip protocol
Configuring the Router
You will be able to learn the basic commands for configuring a router.
sh running-config – details the running configuration file (RAM)
sh startup-config – displays the configuration stored in NVRAM
setup – Will start the the automatic setup; the same as when you first boot the router
config t – use to execute configuration commands from the terminal
config mem – executes configuration commands stored in NVRAM; copies startup-config to running-config
config net – used to retrieve configuration info from a TFTP server
copy running-config startup-config – copies saved config in running config (RAM) to NVRAM or “write memory” for IOS under ver.11
copy startup-config running-config – copies from non-volatile (NVRAM) to current running config (RAM)
boot system flash <put file filename here> – tells router which IOS file in flash to boot from
boot system tftp – tells router which IOS file on the tftp server to boot from
boot system rom – tell router to boot from ROM at next boot
copy flash tftp – Copies flash to tftp server
copy tftp flash – Restores flash from tftp server
copy run tftp – Copies the current running-config to tftp server
copy tftp run – Restores the running-config from tftp server
General Commands
Here is a list of the general commands. These are the basic level commands and most commonly used
no shutdown – (enables the interface)
reload – restarts the router
sh ver – Cisco IOS version, uptime of router, how the router started, where system was loaded from, the interfaces the POST found, and the configuration register
sh clock – shows date and time on router
sh history – shows the history of your commands
sh debug – shows all debugging that is currently enabled
no debug all – turns off all debugging
sh users – shows users connected to router
sh protocols – shows which protocols are configured
banner motd # Your customized message here # – Set/change banner
hostname <give router name> – use to configure the hostname of the router
WAN Configurations Commands
Networking over WAN is the main functionality of a router. The most common use of a router is for the WAN connectivity. Here is a list of the commands for the different methods of the WAN connectivity.
PPP Configuration
Point to point protocol is a method for the WAN connectivity and you will find here some commands of PPP.
encapsulation pppppp authentication <chap or pap here>
ppp chap hostname <put router name here>
ppp pap sent-username <put user name here>
sh int ser 0 – use to view encapsulation on the interface
Frame-Relay Configuration
One of the methods for the WAN connectivity is the Frame Relay. Find here some basic commands for the WAN connectivity through Frame Relay.
encapsulation frame-relay ietf – use IETF when setting up a frame-relay network between a Ciscorouter and a non-Cisco router
frame-relay lmi-type ansi – LMI types are Cisco, ANSI, Q933A; Cisco is the default; LMI type is auto-sensed in IOS v11.2 and up
frame-relay map ip 3.3.3.3 100 broadcast – if inverse ARP won’t work, map Other IP to Your DLCI # (local)
keep alive 10 – use to set keep alive
sh int ser 0 – use to show DLCI, LMI, and encapsulation info
sh frame-relay pvc – shows the configured DLCI’s; shows PVC traffic stats
sh frame-relay map – shows route mapssh frame-relay lmi – shows LMI info
Routing Protocols
RIP, IGPR and OSPF are the routing protocols and here is a list of the commands for the working on the routing protocols.
Configure RIP:
router rip
network 157.89.0.0
network 208.1.1.0
Other RIP Commands:
debug ip rip – view RIP debugging info
Configure IGRP:
router IGRP 200
network 157.89.0.0
network 208.1.1.0
Other IGRP Commands:
debug ip igrp events – view IGRP debugging info
debug ip igrp transactions – view IGRP debugging info
Access Lists
Here is a list of the Access list command of a router.
sh ip int ser 0 – use to view which IP access lists are applies to which int
sh ipx int ser 0 – use to view which IPX access lists are applies to which int
sh appletalk int ser 0 – use to view which AppleTalk access lists are applies to which int
View access lists:
sh access-lists
sh ip access-lists
sh ipx access-lists
sh appletalk access-lists
Apply standard IP access list to int eth 0:
access-list 1 deny 200.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 1 permit any
int eth 0
ip access-group 1 in
Apply Extended IP access list to int eth 0:
access-list 100 deny tcp host 1.1.1.1 host 2.2.2.2 eq 23
access-list 100 deny tcp 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 80
int eth 0
ip access-group 100 out
Apply Standard IPX access list to int eth 0:
access-list 800 deny 7a 8000
access-list 800 permit -1
int eth 0
ipx access-group 800 out
Apply Standard IPX access list to int eth 0:
access-list 900 deny sap any 3378 -1
access-list 900 permit sap any all -1
int eth 0
ipx access-group 900 out
Miscellaneous Commands
In the last but not least here is a list of the some miscellaneous and useful commands
sh controller t1 – shows status of T1 lines
sh controller serial 1 – use to determine if DCE or DTE device
(config-if)#clock rate 6400 – set clock on DCE (bits per second)
(config-if)#bandwidth 64 – set bandwidth (kilobits)
Most of the router commands has been gathered from Networktutorials. You can get More list of router commands from this website http://www.networktutorials.info/
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Categories: Computer and Internet tips Tags: list of router commands, router commands